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In this tutorial, you can learn to create a simple Random Number Generator web application. The tutorial aims to provide the students and beginners with a reference for learning some CSS tricks and Vanilla JS techniques. Here, I will be providing some scripts that demonstrate the creation of a Random Number Generator. The complete source code zip file is also provided.
How does the Random Number Generator work?
The Random Number Generator App is a simple web application that generates random numbers. It allows the users to set the minimum and maximum number of the number to be generated. If the set minimum number is greater than the maximum number, the will show a dialog that says that "Minimum Number must be greater than Maximum Number" and when the set numbers are equal, it will show "Minimum Number must not be equal to Maximum Number". The Generated Code will be shown above the form.
Creating the Random Number Generator App
Page Interface
Here is the HTML file script known as index.html. The file contains the page layout and other page elements.
Stylesheet
Next, here's a CSS file script known as style.css. The file contains the stylesheet code of the page layout and form elements design.
JavaScript
Lastly, here's the JavaScript file script known as script.js. The file contains the code that generates the random number between the given minimum and maximum numbers upon submission.
Snapshots
Here are some snapshots of the web application script results.
Page Interface
Generator Wrapper
Generator Form
Generated Code
There you go! I have provided also the complete source code zip file on this website and it is free to download. The download button is located below this tutorial's content. Feel free to download and modify the source code the way you wanted.
That's it! I hope this Creating a Random Number Generator App using HTML, CSS, and Vanilla JS Tutorial will help you with what you are looking for and that you'll find something useful for your current and future web application projects.
Explore more on this website for more Tutorials and Free Source Codes.
Happy Coding =)
Download
How does the Random Number Generator work?
The Random Number Generator App is a simple web application that generates random numbers. It allows the users to set the minimum and maximum number of the number to be generated. If the set minimum number is greater than the maximum number, the will show a dialog that says that "Minimum Number must be greater than Maximum Number" and when the set numbers are equal, it will show "Minimum Number must not be equal to Maximum Number". The Generated Code will be shown above the form.
Creating the Random Number Generator App
Page Interface
Here is the HTML file script known as index.html. The file contains the page layout and other page elements.
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html
lang
=
"en"
>
- <head
>
- <meta
charset
=
"UTF-8"
>
- <meta
name
=
"viewport"
content
=
"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"
>
- <title
>
Vanilla JS Random Number Generator</
title
>
- <link
rel
=
"stylesheet"
href
=
"style.css"
>
- <link
rel
=
"preconnect"
href
=
"https://fonts.googleapis.com"
>
- <link
rel
=
"preconnect"
href
=
"https://fonts.gstatic.com"
crossorigin>
- </
head
>
- <body
>
- <div
class
=
"container"
>
- <h1
id
=
"page-title"
>
Vanilla JS Random Number Generator</
h1
>
- <hr
id
=
"title_hr"
>
- <!-- Generator Wrapper -->
- <div
id
=
"generator-wrapper"
>
- <form
action
=
""
id
=
"generator-form"
>
- <div
id
=
"generated-code"
>
0</
div
>
- <!-- Input Field -->
- <div
class
=
"inline-form-field"
>
- <!-- Minimum Number Field -->
- <div
class
=
"form-field"
>
- <label
for
=
""
>
Minimum Number</
label
>
- <input
type
=
"number"
name
=
"minimum"
min
=
"0"
required>
- </
div
>
- <!-- Minimum Number Field -->
- <!-- Maximum Number Field -->
- <div
class
=
"form-field"
>
- <label
for
=
""
>
Maximum Number</
label
>
- <input
type
=
"number"
name
=
"maximum"
min
=
"0"
required>
- </
div
>
- <!-- Maximum Number Field -->
- </
div
>
- <!-- Input Field -->
- <!-- Generate Code Button -->
- <div
class
=
"btn-field"
>
- <button
id
=
"generate-btn"
>
Generate</
button
>
- </
div
>
- <!-- Generate Code Button -->
- </
form
>
- </
div
>
- <!-- Generator Wrapper -->
- </
div
>
- <script
src
=
"script.js"
></
script
>
- </
body
>
- </
html
>
Stylesheet
Next, here's a CSS file script known as style.css. The file contains the stylesheet code of the page layout and form elements design.
- @import
url
(
'https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?f...00;1,200;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600&display=swap" rel="stylesheet'
)
;
- *
{
- margin
:
0
;
- padding
:
0
;
- box-sizing
:
border-box
;
- font-family
:
'Dongle'
,
sans-serif
;
- font-family
:
'Roboto Mono'
,
monospace
;
- }
- ::
selection
{
- color
:
#fff
;
- background
:
#4db2ec
;
- }
- body{
- display
:
flex;
- align-items
:
center
;
- justify-content
:
center
;
- min-height
:
100vh
;
- background
:
#4facfe
;
- background-image
:
linear-gradient(
to right
,
#4facfe
0%
,
#00f2fe
100%
)
;
- padding
:
2em
0
;
- }
- #page-title
{
- color
:
#fff
;
- text-align
:
center
;
- font-weight
:
500
;
- text-shadow
:
0px
0px
15px
#0000003a
;
- }
- #title_hr
{
- width
:
60px
;
- border
:
2px
solid
#ffffff
;
- margin
:
.35em
auto
;
- }
- @media
(
min-width
:
780px
)
{
- #page-title
{
- width
:
780px
;
- }
- }
- div#generator-wrapper
{
- width
:
480px
;
- margin
:
1em
auto
;
- padding
:
2em
1em
;
- background
:
#fff
;
- border
:
1px
solid
#d1d1d1
;
- box-shadow
:
0px
0px
10px
#00000038
;
- }
- .inline-form-field
{
- position
:
relative
;
- display
:
flex;
- width
:
100%
;
- flex-wrap
:
wrap;
- }
- .form-field{
- position
:
relative
;
- width
:
50%
;
- padding
:
15px
20px
;
- }
- .form-field>
label,
- .form-field>
input{
- display
:
block
;
- width
:
100%
;
- }
- .form-field>
label {
- color
:
#4e4e4e
;
- margin-bottom
:
5px
;
- }
- .form-field>
input {
- padding
:
0.35em
0.5em
;
- border
:
1px
solid
#c9bdbd
;
- outline
:
none
;
- }
- .form-field>
input:
focus
{
- border-color
:
#94def596
;
- box-shadow
:
0px
0px
7px
#94def547
;
- }
- .btn-field
{
- display
:
flex;
- align-items
:
center
;
- justify-content
:
center
;
- }
- button
#generate-btn
{
- padding
:
0.35em
0.75em
;
- background
:
#00adff
;
- color
:
#fff
;
- font-size
:
1.3rem
;
- font-weight
:
500
;
- border
:
none
;
- cursor
:
pointer
;
- width
:
100%
;
- border-radius
:
50px
;
- }
- button
#generate-btn
:
hover
{
- background
:
#0474a8
;
- box-shadow
:
0px
0px
10px
#0474a844
;
- }
- div#generated-code
{
- text-align
:
center
;
- font-size
:
4rem
;
- letter-spacing
:
2px
;
- }
JavaScript
Lastly, here's the JavaScript file script known as script.js. The file contains the code that generates the random number between the given minimum and maximum numbers upon submission.
- const
generateEl =
document.getElementById
(
'generated-code'
)
- const
form =
document.getElementById
(
'generator-form'
)
- form.addEventListener
(
'submit'
,
function
(
e)
{
- e.preventDefault
(
)
- var
min =
form.querySelector
(
'input[name="minimum"]'
)
.value
- var
max =
form.querySelector
(
'input[name="maximum"]'
)
.value
- min =
parseInt(
min)
- max =
parseInt(
max)
- if
(
min >
max)
{
- alert(
"Maximum Number must be greater than Minimum Number"
)
;
- return
false
;
- }
- if
(
min ==
max)
{
- alert(
"Minimum Number must not be equal to Maximum Number"
)
;
- return
false
;
- }
- var
generatedCode =
Math
.floor
(
Math
.random
(
)
*
(
max -
min +
1
)
)
+
min;
- generateEl.innerText
=
generatedCode
- }
)
Snapshots
Here are some snapshots of the web application script results.
Page Interface
Generator Wrapper
Generator Form
Generated Code
There you go! I have provided also the complete source code zip file on this website and it is free to download. The download button is located below this tutorial's content. Feel free to download and modify the source code the way you wanted.
That's it! I hope this Creating a Random Number Generator App using HTML, CSS, and Vanilla JS Tutorial will help you with what you are looking for and that you'll find something useful for your current and future web application projects.
Explore more on this website for more Tutorials and Free Source Codes.
Happy Coding =)
Download
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