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Insert Table Row Using JavaScript

mosko

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In this article we will create Insert Table Row using JavaScript. The program will dynamically create and insert a row in a HTML table. The trick of this code is to bind the form value as an id then create a table element using dot notation createElement(). To learn more about this, just follow the steps below.

Getting started:

First you have to download bootstrap framework, this is the link for the bootstrap that I used for the layout design https://getbootstrap.com/.

The Main Interface

This code contains the interface of the application. To create this just write these block of code inside the text editor and save this as index.html.
  1. <!DOCTYPE hmtl>
  2. <html

    lang

    =

    "en"

    >
  3. <head

    >
  4. <meta

    charset

    =

    "UTF-8"

    name

    =

    "viewport"

    content

    =

    "width=device-width, initial-scale=1"

    /

    >
  5. <link

    rel

    =

    "stylesheet"

    type

    =

    "text/css"

    href

    =

    "css/bootstrap.css"

    /

    >
  6. </

    head

    >
  7. <body

    >
  8. <nav class

    =

    "navbar navbar-default"

    >
  9. <div

    class

    =

    "container-fluid"

    >
  10. <a

    class

    =

    "navbar-brand"

    href

    =

    "https://sourcecodester.com"

    >

    Sourcecodester</

    a

    >
  11. </

    div

    >
  12. </

    nav>
  13. <div

    class

    =

    "col-md-3"

    ></

    div

    >
  14. <div

    class

    =

    "col-md-6 well"

    >
  15. <h3

    class

    =

    "text-primary"

    >

    Insert Table Row Using JavaScript</

    h3

    >
  16. <hr

    style

    =

    "border-top:1px dotted #ccc;"

    /

    >
  17. <div

    class

    =

    "col-md-8"

    >
  18. <table

    class

    =

    "table table-bordered"

    >
  19. <thead

    class

    =

    "alert-info"

    >
  20. <tr

    >
  21. <th

    >

    Firstname</

    th

    >
  22. <th

    >

    Lastname</

    th

    >
  23. </

    tr

    >
  24. </

    thead

    >
  25. <tbody

    id

    =

    "result"

    >
  26. <tr

    ><td

    >

    John</

    td

    ><td

    >

    Smith</

    td

    ></

    tr

    >
  27. </

    tbody

    >
  28. </

    table

    >
  29. </

    div

    >
  30. <div

    class

    =

    "col-md-4"

    >
  31. <form

    >
  32. <div

    class

    =

    "form-group"

    >
  33. <label

    >

    Firstname</

    label

    >
  34. <input

    type

    =

    "text"

    id

    =

    "firstname"

    class

    =

    "form-control"

    /

    >
  35. </

    div

    >
  36. <div

    class

    =

    "form-group"

    >
  37. <label

    >

    Lastname</

    label

    >
  38. <input

    type

    =

    "text"

    id

    =

    "lastname"

    class

    =

    "form-control"

    /

    >
  39. </

    div

    >
  40. <center

    ><button

    type

    =

    "button"

    class

    =

    "btn btn-primary"

    onclick

    =

    "insertRow();"

    >

    Insert row</

    button

    ></

    center

    >
  41. </

    form

    >
  42. </

    div

    >
  43. </

    div

    >
  44. <script

    src

    =

    "js/script.js"

    ></

    script

    >
  45. </

    body

    >
  46. </

    html

    >

Creating the Script

This code contains the script of the application. The code will dynamically insert a new row. To do this just copy and write these block of codes inside the text editor, then save it as script.js inside the js folder.
  1. function

    insertRow(

    )

    {
  2. var

    firstname=

    document.getElementById

    (

    'firstname'

    )

    .value

    ;
  3. var

    lastname=

    document.getElementById

    (

    'lastname'

    )

    .value

    ;

  4. if

    (

    firstname ==

    ""

    ||

    lastname ==

    ""

    )

    {
  5. alert(

    "Please enter something first!"

    )

    ;
  6. }

    else

    {
  7. var

    parent=

    document.createElement

    (

    'tr'

    )

    ;
  8. var

    col1=

    document.createElement

    (

    'td'

    )

    ;
  9. var

    col2=

    document.createElement

    (

    'td'

    )

    ;
  10. var

    text1=

    document.createTextNode

    (

    firstname)

    ;
  11. var

    text2=

    document.createTextNode

    (

    lastname)

    ;
  12. col1.appendChild

    (

    text1)

    ;
  13. col2.appendChild

    (

    text2)

    ;
  14. parent.appendChild

    (

    col1)

    ;
  15. parent.appendChild

    (

    col2)

    ;

  16. document.getElementById

    (

    'result'

    )

    .appendChild

    (

    parent)

    ;

  17. document.getElementById

    (

    'firstname'

    )

    .value

    =

    ""

    ;
  18. document.getElementById

    (

    'lastname'

    )

    .value

    =

    ""

    ;
  19. }

  20. }

There you have it we successfully created a Insert Table Row using JavaScript. I hope that this simple tutorial help you to what you are looking for. For more updates and tutorials just kindly visit this site. Enjoy Coding!


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